Fighter Planes: Reshaping the Battlefield

 

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As the importance of air superiority has grown, the roles of planes on the battlefield have branched out into numerous categories. While you only had standard fighters and bombers in the beginning, today there are many different specialty and supplemental types of aircraft. This page organizes my collection of twenty-five fighters into a few sub-categories based on their roles on the battlefield.

Attackers

 

 

 

 

BF-109

Name: BF-109
Company: Messerschmitt
Used by: Germany, Hungary, Italy, Romania
First flown: 1935
Role: Attack Fighter
Max Speed: 398 m.p.h.

Hurricane

Name: Hurricane
Company: Hawker
Used by: Britain
First flown: 1935
Role: Attack Fighter
Max Speed: 340 m.p.h.

Spitfire

Name: Spitfire
Company: Supermarine
Used by: Britain
First flown: 1936
Role: Attack Fighter
Max Speed: 378 m.p.h.

 

 

 

 

P-40 "Warhawk"

Name: P-40 "Warhawk"
Company: Curtiss
Used by: United States, Britain, Australia
First flown: 1938
Role: Attack Fighter
Max Speed: 360 m.p.h.

F8F "Bearcat"

Name: F8F "Bearcat"
Company: Grumman
Used by: United States, Britain, France
First flown: 1944
Role: Attack Fighter
Max Speed: 434 m.p.h.

MiG-17

Name: MiG-17
Company: Mikoyan-Gurevich
Used by: Soviet Union, China, Vietnam, Poland
First flown: 1950
Role: Attack Fighter
Max Speed: 711 m.p.h.

 
 

A-4M "Skyhawk"

Name: A-4M "Skyhawk"
Company: Douglas
Used by: United States
First flown: 1970
Role: Attack Fighter
Max Speed: 670 m.p.h.

F-20 "Tigershark"

Name: F-20 "Tigershark"
Company: Northrop
Used by: United States
First flown: 1982
Role: Attack Fighter
Max Speed: 1557 m.p.h.

 

 
     

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Bombers

 

 

 

B-17 "Flying Fortress"

Name: B-17 "Flying Fortress"
Company: Boeing
Used by: United States, Britain
First flown: 1935
Role: Heavy Bomber
Max Speed: 287 m.p.h.

B-25 "Mitchell"

Name: B-25 "Mitchell"
Company: North American
Used by: United States
First flown: 1940
Role: Medium Bomber
Max Speed: 285 m.p.h.

Mosquito

Name: Mosquito
Company: de Havilland
Used by: Britain, Canada, United States
First flown:
1940
Role:
Fighter/Bomber
Max Speed:
415 m.p.h.

 
 

B-29 "Superfortress"

Name: B-29 "Superfortress"
Company: Boeing
Used by: United States, Britain, Australia
First flown: 1942
Role: Heavy Bomber
Max Speed: 357 m.p.h.

A-10A "Thunderbolt II"

Name: A-10A "Thunderbolt II"
Company: Fairchild-Republic
Used by: United States
First flown: 1977
Role: Fighter/Bomber
Max Speed: 518 m.p.h.

 

 
     

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Multi-Role

 

 

 

F-14 "Tomcat"

Name: F-14 "Tomcat"
Company: Grumman
Used by: United States, Iran
First flown: 1970
Role: Interceptor, Multi-Role Fighter
Max Speed: 1544 m.p.h.

F-16 "Fighting Falcon"

Name: F-16 "Fighting Falcon"
Company: Lockheed Martin
Used by: United States, Turkey, Israel, Egypt
First flown: 1974
Role: Multi-Role Fighter
Max Speed: 1521 m.p.h.

F/A-18 "Hornet"

Name: F/A-18 "Hornet"
Company: McDonnel Douglas / Boeing
Used by: United States, Australia, Spain
First flown: 1978
Role: Multi-Role Fighter
Max Speed: 1190 m.p.h.

 
     

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Stealth

 

 

SR-71 'Blackbird'

Name: SR-71 'Blackbird'
Company: Lockheed
Used by: United States
First flown: 1964
Role: Stealth Recon
Max Speed: 2200 m.p.h.

YF-23 "Black Widow II"

Name: YF-23 "Black Widow II"
Company: Northrop / McDonnell Douglas
Used by: United States
First flown: 1990
Role: Stealth Fighter
Max Speed: 1650 m.p.h.

F-22 "Raptor"

Name: F-22 "Raptor"
Company: Lockheed Martin / Boeing
Used by: United States
First flown: 1997
Role: Stealth Air Superiority Fighter
Max Speed: 1599 m.p.h.

 
     

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Others

 

 

 

Lysdaner

Name: Lysander
Company: Westland
Used by: Britain, Canada, Egypt, United States
First flown: 1936
Role: Co-Op Fighter
Max Speed: 212 m.p.h.

F4U "Corsair"

Name: F4U "Corsair"
Company: Vought
Used by: United States, Britain
First flown: 1940
Role: Carrier Fighter
Max Speed: 405 m.p.h.

AV-8A "Harrier"

Name: AV-8A "Harrier"
Company: Hawker-Siddley
Used by: United States, Britain
First flown: 1967
Role: VTOL (Vertical Takeoff & Landing) Fighter
Max Speed: 735 m.p.h.

 
 

F-15A "Eagle"

Name: F-15A "Eagle"
Company: McDonnel Douglas
Used by: United States, Israel, Japan, Saudi Arabia
First flown: 1972
Role: Air Superiority Fighter
Max Speed: 1600 m.p.h.

EF-111A "Raven"

Name: EF-111A "Raven"
Company: General Dynamics
Used by: United States
First flown: 1977
Role: Electronic Warfare
Max Speed: 1412 m.p.h.

X-29A

Name: X-29A
Company: Grumman
Used by: United States
First flown: 1984
Role: Prototype Fighter
Max Speed: 1200 m.p.h.

 
     

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